Many countries across Europe, for example, have much lower emissions than the US, Canada or Australia. ![]() But what becomes clear is that there can be large differences in per capita emissions, even between countries with similar standards of living. Since there is such a strong relationship between income and per capita CO 2 emissions, we’d expect this to be the case: that countries with high standards of living would have a high carbon footprint. This is more than 3 times higher than the global average, which in 2017 was 4.8 tonnes per person. Australia has an average per capita footprint of 17 tonnes, followed by the US at 16.2 tonnes, and Canada at 15.6 tonnes. More populous countries with some of the highest per capita emissions – and therefore high total emissions – are the United States, Australia, and Canada. However, many of the major oil producers have a relatively small population meaning their total annual emissions are low. Most are in the Middle East: In 2017 Qatar had the highest emissions at 49 tonnes (t) per person, followed by Trinidad and Tobago (30t) Kuwait (25t) United Arab Emirates (25t) Brunei (24t) Bahrain (23t) and Saudi Arabia (19t). The world’s largest per capita CO 2 emitters are the major oil producing countries this is particularly true for those with relatively low population size. There are very large inequalities in per capita emissions across the world. ![]() Production figures matter – these are the numbers that are taken into account for climate targets 1 – and thanks to historical reconstructions they are available for the entire world since the mid 18th century. In our post on consumption-based emissions we look at how these figures change when we account for trade. Here we look at production-based emissions – that is, emissions produced within a country’s boundaries without accounting for how goods are traded across the world. In the visualization we see the differences in per capita emissions across the world. We can calculate the contribution of the average citizen of each country by dividing its total emissions by its population. Where in the world does the average person emit the most carbon dioxide (CO 2) each year? All of the data and research featured in this video is contained in this article: below we look in detail at the many ways emissions are broken down. We teamed up with the YouTube channel, Kurzgesagt, to produce a video which explored these different metrics in detail: ‘Who is responsible for climate change? – Who needs to fix it?’. These metrics can tell very different stories. This debate arises from the various ways in which emissions are compared: as annual emissions by country emissions per person historical contributions and whether they adjust for traded goods and services. But, how this responsibility is shared between regions, countries, and individuals has been an endless point of contention in international discussions. It’s widely recognised that to avoid the worst impacts of climate change, the world needs to urgently reduce emissions. You can download our complete Our World in Data CO 2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions database.Ĭarbon dioxide emissions are the primary driver of global climate change.
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![]() Recently driving from London to Bristol on M4 started to loose power, obviously running only on 3 cylinders, after a bit longer got worse now down to two, but managed to limp home, awaiting mobile mechanic to fix. MB wanted to fit a new hydraulic pump, megabucks (cost represented about a quarter of the vehicle's value). Had it repaired by a local mobile mechanic, it now works but makes a terrible bang when it goes up and locks into position on the w/screen. Big prob! Solution brute force and ignorance, I enlisted the help of 2 French guys and we physically lifted the roof up and forced it up into position and attempted to lock it into position at the top of the W/screen. On holiday in France one day the retractable roof failed to lift back up. MB solution a new £600 printed circuit board. First the indicators until someone told me that you can extract a printed circuit board and tap the flasher relay to get it working again. My car(SLK230Kompressor) has been bedevilled with electrical faults. I marked practicality low as lets face it, you can get much in the boot and only a 2 seater but even so after 10 years, this style and model is still my number 1! Get a C180 estate as a second car to take the kids and rubbish to the dump! On that subject, full beam (even without the condensation) is average and greatly improved by fitting HID units. A couple of blown indicator fuses and some condensation in the headlights. To be critical there has been a slight rattle somewhere in the lid which merc spent 1500 pds not finding! One anoyance is with the exhaust which is SS and still original, but you just have to change the ordinary steel connecting bolts when they rust away. Realiability is second to none, not a single serious problem in 10 years. The ability to raise and lower the lid has never lost its appeal. Performance is great and the traction control can really come in useful some time when pushing it too hard round bends. I was six months old and I have had it for 10 enjoyable years. The SLK proved a big success all over the world, especially to women, thus paving way for the R171, a second generation version in 2004.I feel in love with the car. Shifting was performed through a 5-speed automatic transmission. The SLK was equipped with a supercharged 2.3L inline-4 that produced 193 HP at 5300 rpm and 206.8 ft-lb of torque at 2500 rpm. ![]() What made it unique in the segment was the folding hardtop, which the company called Vario roof, allowing the car to possess the qualities of both a coupe and convertible. It measured 157.2 inches in overall length, 67.4 inches wide, and 50.6 inches high. The R170 model SLK utilized the C-Class chassis for its foundation with wheelbase shortened to 94.4 inches. ![]() And that's exactly what this vehicle was. The car's name was derived from the German Words Sportlich, Leicht, and Kurz which translates to Sporty, Light, and Short. Whether it was a response to the popularity of the Mazda Miata can't be confirmed, but its main rivals turned out to be the Porsche Boxster and BMW Z3. ![]() In 1997, Mercedes-Benz introduced the SLK, a stylish compact two-seater convertible. "The Mercedes compact sportscar which utilised the Vario-roof for the first time." ![]() Additional studies are required to validate these standards and create a clinical tool for growth monitoring in pet dogs.Ĭitation: Salt C, Morris PJ, German AJ, Wilson D, Lund EM, Cole TJ, et al. In the current study, a series of evidence-based growth standards have been developed to facilitate charting of bodyweight in healthy dogs. This suggested that growth could be described using size categories rather than requiring curves for specific breeds. ![]() For the remaining 4 breed curves, occasional deviation across centile lines was observed, but overall agreement was acceptable. For 20/24 of the individual breed centile curves, agreement with curves for the corresponding bodyweight categories was good. Five bodyweight categories were created to cover breeds up to 40kg, using both visual assessment and hierarchical cluster analysis of breed-specific growth curves. However, these shifts were small in comparison to inter-individual variability amongst dogs, suggesting that separate curves for neutered dogs were not needed. Neutering before 37 weeks was associated with a slight upward shift in growth trajectory, whilst neutering after 37 weeks was associated with a slight downward shift in growth trajectory. Over 100 growth charts were modelled, specific to different combinations of breed, sex and neuter status. Curves were displayed graphically as centile charts covering the age range 12 weeks to 2 years. Growth centile curves were constructed using Generalised Additive Models for Location, Shape and Scale. Electronic medical records were used to generate bodyweight data from immature client-owned dogs, that were healthy and had remained in ideal body condition throughout the first 3 years of life. The primary aim of this study was to develop evidence-based growth standards for dogs, using retrospective analysis of bodyweight and age data from >6 million young dogs attending a large corporate network of primary care veterinary hospitals across the USA. ![]() Limited information is available on what constitutes optimal growth in dogs. The trial version comes with some limitations. Also, its controls are very easy to understand. It displays your contents in a well organized manner. The software makes it much easier to manage contents on your iOS device and to transfer them to and from a computer. They allow you to back up and restore your contacts, find duplicate contacts, transfer your files from your current mobile device to another and more. The software comes with a few miscellaneous features as well, which can prove to be quite useful. Alternatively, you can just click and drag your files to and from the user interface for the same effects. You can also select an option to add new contents on the connected device. Instead of bothering with a confusing synchronization function, which may actually delete certain files on your phone, you can just right click one or more files and select an option to send them to the computer or to iTunes. The best part about FonePaw iOS Transfer is that it allows you to transfer your contents from one side to the other on the fly. Furthermore, the software will categorize your files by albums or playlists just like on your mobile device, rather than just dumping them in the same place. You can browse through your songs, photos, contacts, messages and other contents on separate pages, which are accessible through navigation tabs, located on the left side of the interface. If you connect an iOS device to your computer, the program will scan it quickly and it will display the found contents on its user interface. ![]() You will need to install iTunes on your computer, if you don't have it already, otherwise the software won't work. Downloading and installing the software is a simple operation and it takes less than a minute to complete. ![]() One of them is FonePaw iOS Transfer, which makes it much easier to manage the contents on your iOS device and to transfer them between the device and your computer.įonePaw iOS Transfer is available for all modern Windows and Mac OS X platforms and it is free to try for a limited period of time. Fortunately, there are many good alternatives out there. The overly-complicated and confusing functionality of iTunes prevents many users from successfully transferring music or other contents to their iPhones. ![]() YG: Windex is the easiest way to clean both glass and ceramic menorahs. ![]() There are gorgeous crystal menorahs today that look like museum pieces.ĭG: How would you recommend caring for a glass menorah? How can you store it properly to prevent it from breaking? What about for a ceramic menorah?ĭB: Glass and ceramic menorahs should be kept out and not put away. Crystal is very popular and maintenance-free. Heat increases the tarnishing process.Īdditionally, I would recommend a crystal menorah over a silver one. Be sure to store your menorah in a cool, dry place. One thing to be careful about is make sure the chalk isn’t touching your silver. Chalk absorbs moisture and sulfur, and those are the reasons silver tarnishes. YG: One old trick that really works is adding a piece of chalk in your sealed package when storing a silver menorah. However, I think you should keep the menorah out – it will add beauty to every home. To store a silver menorah, you should place it in soft paper and then in a plastic bag closed tightly so that it will not tarnish. Rinse the menorah with hot water and dry and shine it with a soft cloth. After that, use a different sponge to clean it with dish soap. Then, use a soft sponge to apply silver polish over the menorah. ![]() The two also provided tips on how to store your menorah, based on its material, so that it’s in the best condition possible for next year.ĭG: How would you recommend caring for a silver menorah? Any tips/tricks for how to best clean it/prevent it from rusting? Are there any products you would recommend? Where is best to store it?ĭB: The best way to get wax off of a silver menorah is to place it in the sink and to pour several rounds of boiling water over it. Wondering how to get rid of that stubborn, colorful wax stuck onto your menorah? If you are sick of using toothpicks to clean out your candle holders, these tips from the experts are sure to help you get your menorah all cleaned up once Chanukah is over! I interviewed Yitzi Gruen, owner of Judaica Place (based in Brooklyn) and, as well as Doina Bryskin, owner of Judaica Classics by Doina (based in New York City), for their menorah-cleaning secrets. If we want the object to be created only when the object is created, then we will use ROBOT_LIBRARY_SCOPE = ‘TEST SUITE' in the class. That's a lot of overhead and it keeps piling as the number of test cases increase. In the output, we can see that the object was created 3 times. Fire up your favorite editor, and paste the following snippet into a file called myrobotconfiguration.launch. If we look at classA.py, the log to console is called only when the class is created. Creating a Robot Configuration Launch File Now that we have a workspace for all of our configuration and launch files, we'll create a roslaunch file that brings up all the hardware and transform publishes that the robot needs. Here, both class name and filename is classA.įor calling the class function, we just have to call. The software is free, and makes for the ideal introduction to Autodesk, the leader in 3D design, engineering, and entertainment software. As students progress, they plan how to design a robot with code, customize it, and 3D print it. It is important that the class name matches the filename. TinkerCAD makes it not only fun but easy to introduce students to CAD, 3D modeling, and robotic design. Terminal report for robot Import Python classes If we run $ robot tests.robot, we see the following output. This transformation tree is used by Nav2 to properly relate the information from sensors or other frame of interest to the rest of the robot. Here, BuildIn().log_to_console does printing in the Robot terminal. To add keywords inside the function, we use the keyword decorator. ![]() Generally, it's recommended that for Python files that are imported into Robot, keep the following import in the Python file: try:įrom import BuiltInįrom import _Misc We can assign keywords for Python functions. Terminal 1: roslaunch myrobotconfiguration.launch. In one terminal, we'll launch the myrobotconfiguration.launch file and in the other we'll launch the movebase.launch file that we just created. To do this we'll need two terminals on the robot. Although initially a separate and competing franchise, Tonkas Gobots became the intellectual property of Hasbro after their buyout of Tonka in 1991. To import the Python script inside Robot, we use the keyword Library in the Robot file under settings. Now that we've got everything set up, we can run the navigation stack. Gobots was a line of transforming robot toys produced by Tonka from 1983 to 1987, similar to Transformers. After rebooting your Tinker Board, you should be able to run your Gobot code that uses I2C. We have a simple function that adds 1 to the input number. Create a new 'udev' rules file for the I2C on the Tinker Board by running the following command: Press the 'Esc' key, then press the ':' key and then the 'q' key, and then press the 'Enter' key. Let's start by creating a basic Python script that adds 1 to the integer. Let's start by creating and starting the virtual environment. In this short article, we will learn to use Python libraries inside your test suite in the Robot framework. You can use a robots.txt file for web pages (HTML, PDF, or other non-media formats that Google can read ), to manage crawling traffic if you think. It makes the automation process faster and cleaner. A robots.txt file is used primarily to manage crawler traffic to your site, and usually to keep a file off Google, depending on the file type: robots.txt effect on different file types. For most of our test cases, we would prefer to write the logic in Python and import the keyword in Robot. There are so many ways in which the Braccio can extend the reach of your devices. You can also attach a camera or solar panel. For 750, Hasbro will now sell you the Transformers Optimus Prime Auto-Converting Programmable Robot, a 19-inch tall bot that can literally unfold from a semi into a humanoid robot all by itself. ![]() It can be assembled in several ways for multiple tasks such as moving objects. GoBots is a line of transforming robot toys produced by Tonka from 1983 to 1987, similar to Hasbros Transformers. Learning Robot framework's keywords is not worth your cognitive power unless the company you're working for has specially told you to use pure Robot keywords, in which case, may God bless you. The TinkerKit Braccio is a fully operational robotic arm, controlled via Arduino. It allows tremendous flexibility to your code and helps you create your own custom keywords that are better suited for your task than its robot counterparts. robot file first and then run? I am unsure if there is a better way to do this, since some of the steps depend on previous steps' output (unittest/pytest does not support this).Since the Robot framework is built on top of Python, importing Python modules inside the Robot framework is a simple process. Is there any way to run robot framework with a code or json instead of. ![]() ![]() We have organized this experience around the journey of a patient who develops some respiratory symptoms and given the concerns around COVID19 seeks care with a primary care provider. This capstone project takes you on a guided tour exploring all the concepts we have covered in the different classes up till now. View the full CME accreditation information on the individual course FAQ page. Imagine being able to analyze data on patient visits to the clinic, medications prescribed, lab tests, and procedures performed, as well as data outside the health system - such as social media, purchases made using credit cards, census records, Internet search activity logs that contain valuable health information, and you’ll get a sense of how AI could transform patient care and diagnoses.\n\nIn this specialization, we'll discuss the current and future applications of AI in healthcare with the goal of learning to bring AI technologies into the clinic safely and ethically.\n\nThis specialization is designed for both healthcare providers and computer science professionals, offering insights to facilitate collaboration between the disciplines.\n\nCME Accreditation\n\nThe Stanford University School of Medicine is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians. View the full CME accreditation information on the individual course FAQ page.Īrtificial intelligence (AI) has transformed industries around the world, and has the potential to radically alter the field of healthcare. Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed industries around the world, and has the potential to radically alter the field of healthcare. A Hash Link doesn't appear in the Source code, you have to look for it with your mouse cursor.Hashes are almost always in hidden links in any letter, space or even parts of an image.Hashes can be found in the source code of any webpage in the website you're scavenging.Hashes can be found anywhere else except the 3 "Deep Wiki" main pages, such as Home.Hashes are never found in the "Unable to connect" page appearing from dead links.There's unfortunately too many different places for hashes to be in any webpage and as such there's no point compiling a list where keys could possibly be found at. Refer to Website Details in Cheat Sheets to make this task easier. The Computer - BrowsingOnce you're comfortable playing in the ingame computer, it's time to start finding hashes. Key Cue: Get a notice in the bottom right if the webpage you're visitting contains a key.VPN Levels: Upgrade your personal VPN to avoid hacks.Motion Alert: Buy to hear an Audio Cue when a motion sensor triggers.Backdoor Hack: Buy to make money out of blocking hacks.skyBREAK & libs: Use to hack onto other networks.0day Market: Buy software with your DOS Coins.Blue Whisper: Hear sounds from the computer when away from the PC.LOLPY Disc: Used to hack the lobby computer for the Doll Maker quest.Police Scanner: Access police comms giving you time to hide if they come after you.Remote VPN: Placeable device around the building to make DOS Coins.Motion Sensor: Placeable device around the building to detect Lucas.WiFi Dongle Upgrades: Faster connection for more efficient browsing.Shadow Market: Order shipments from here with your DOS Coins.Noir Tunnel: Once you've gotten all 8 hashes and 250 DOS Coin, use this to finish the game.Notes: Avoid using entirely as successful hacks and Lucas can erase them.Source Code: Necessary for some keys and the link for Deep Wiki II.Bookmark Save: Use this to save Deep Wiki II, III and websites you want to check later.Refresh: Remember to use if you've disconnected at Home as the Home button won't work.Sound: Turns off Website Sounds and Motion Alert.Wi-Fi: Use this to connect to different Wi-Fi networks or disconnect entirely.Motion Sensor: Once you've bought Motion Sensors, you can click here to see their state.VPN: Once you've bought VPN upgrades you can switch between VPN levels here.Backdoor Hacks: Buy Backdoor Hacks in the 0day Market.DOS Coins: Click to see your placed Remote VPNs.Left-Clicks work, as well as keyboard shortcuts, such as Ctrl+C/Ctrl+V.The Computer - InteractionsFirst of all, you should know what you can do in the computer before you start playing. |